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cook:
3 h
3,720,927 views This week on Basics, we take a look at different types of pizza dough with different hydration.
6 Servings
US
original
metric
INGREDIENTS
DIRECTIONS
Neapolitan Pizza
INGREDIENTS
For the Dough
850 g bread flour
1.2 g instant yeast
550 ml water (65% hydration)
17 kosher salt
olive oil for greasing
For the Assembly and Baking
extra flour for dusting
San Marzano tomatoes, pureed
fresh mozzarella, sliced
fresh basil leaves, torn
TOOLS
16 Ooni Koda or similar pizza oven
pizza peel
measuring cups & spoons or kitchen scale
prep bowls
large mixing bowls
whisk
wooden spoon (for mixing)
plastic wrap
refrigerator (optional)
rimmed baking sheet or proofing container
stand mixer (optional)
dough hook (optional)
rolling pin (optional)
bench scraper (optional)
pizza cutter
DIRECTIONS
1.
For the Dough
1.
Recipe adapted from King Arthur.
2.
In a large mixing bowl, combine bread flour with instant yeast, using a whisk to evenly incorporate the yeast.
850 g bread flour
1.2 g instant yeast
large mixing bowls
whisk
3.
Once the yeast is evenly dispersed, slowly add water to the bowl and mix using a wooden spoon or rubber spatula. Add kosher salt and mix again, ensuring everything is incorporated.
550 g water (65% hydration)
17 kosher salt
wooden spoon (for mixing)
4.
Choose your preferred kneading method:
5.
By hand: Knead for 10-15 minutes until the dough passes the windowpane test.
For the Dough
6.
Stand mixer: Use the dough hook attachment on medium speed for 5-7 minutes.
stand mixer (optional)
dough hook (optional)
7.
Slap and fold method: Slap the dough on the counter, stretch, fold, and repeat for 10-15 minutes.
8.
For the Dough (continued)
1.
Place the kneaded dough in an oiled bowl, cover it with plastic wrap, and let it rest at room temperature for 2 hours. For better flavor, refrigerate the dough for 3-5 days (cold ferment).
olive oil for greasing
large mixing bowls
plastic wrap
2.
For the Assembly and Baking
1.
After fermentation, divide the dough into 6 equal pieces using a bench scraper or knife. Shape each piece into a ball by rolling it in your hands, then place the dough balls on a floured baking sheet or proofing container. Cover and let them proof for 1-2 hours, depending on the dough's temperature. (1 hr for fresh dough, up to 2 hrs for cold dough).
For the Dough
bench scraper (optional)
rimmed baking sheet or proofing container
plastic wrap
2.
Flour your work surface and gently stretch one dough ball into a 12 inch circle, leaving a small rim for the crust. Transfer the shaped dough onto a floured pizza peel.
extra flour for dusting
pizza peel
3.
Add a thin layer of pureed San Marzano tomatoes and top sparingly with fresh mozzarella. (I recommend freezing before shredding).
San Marzano tomatoes, pureed
fresh mozzarella, sliced
4.
Transfer your pizza to the Ooni pizza oven or similar pizza oven and bake at 500° C for 60-90 seconds, turning it halfway through for even cooking.
16 Ooni Koda or similar pizza oven
5.
Once out of the oven, top the pizza with fresh torn basil and enjoy. Slice and serve immediately.
fresh basil leaves, torn
pizza cutter
Deep Dish Pizza
INGREDIENTS
For the Dough
240 g bread flour
1.5 g instant yeast
170 g water (70% hydration)
15 ml olive oil
4 g kosher salt
For the Assembly
San Marzano tomatoes
low moisture mozzarella
thick sliced pepperoni
grated parmesan (optional)
TOOLS
measuring cups & spoons or kitchen scale
large mixing bowls
whisk
plastic wrap
10 cast iron skillet
rimmed baking sheet
pizza stone (optional)
pizza cutter
refrigerator
oven
DIRECTIONS
1.
For the Dough
1.
In a large mixing bowl, combine bread flour and instant yeast. Whisk to disperse. Add water and olive oil. Mix until combined, then add kosher salt. Continue mixing until no dry spots remain.
240 g bread flour
1.5 g instant yeast
170 g water (70% hydration)
4 g kosher salt
large mixing bowls
whisk
2.
Use the 'fold-over' technique to develop gluten. Technique: Lift and fold the dough, rotate 90°, and repeat for a total of 4 folds. Cover with plastic wrap and let the dough rest for 20 minutes between folds.
For the Dough
3.
Once folded, place the dough in an oiled container in the fridge overnight to develop flavor.
For the Dough
15 ml olive oil
large mixing bowls
plastic wrap
refrigerator
4.
Once rested overnight, generously oil a 10-inch cast iron skillet. Transfer the dough into the skillet, flipping it once to coat it in oil. Press the dough out to the edges of the skillet. Cover with the plastic wrap and let it proof for 1.5 hours.
For the Dough
15 ml olive oil
10 cast iron skillet
plastic wrap
5.
For the Assembly
1.
Preheat your oven with a pizza stone to 285° C for at least an hour, or set your Ooni pizza oven to 285° C.
oven
pizza stone (optional)
2.
Top the dough with a generous amount of San Marzano tomato sauce, spreading it to the edges. Add shredded low-moisture mozzarella, pepperoni, and optional parmesan.
San Marzano tomatoes
low moisture mozzarella
thick sliced pepperoni
grated parmesan (optional)
3.
Bake in the oven for 10-15 minutes, rotating halfway through. Once the pizza is golden and bubbling, let it rest for 10 minutes before slicing and serving.
oven
pizza cutter
New York Style Pizza
INGREDIENTS
For the Dough
470 g bread flour
25 g sugar
1.5 g instant yeast
285 g ice water (60% hydration)
9 g kosher salt
15 ml olive oil
For the Assembly
extra flour for dusting
cooked tomato sauce w/ garlic & basil
low moisture mozzarella, shredded
TOOLS
measuring cups & spoons or kitchen scale
food processor
large mixing bowls
whisk
plastic wrap
rimmed baking sheet or proofing container
pizza peel
rolling pin (optional)
pizza cutter
stand mixer (optional)
rubber spatula (optional)
refrigerator (optional)
oven
DIRECTIONS
1.
For the Dough (choose kneading method)
1.
In a Food Processor: Combine bread flour, sugar, instant yeast. Pulse a few times to combine. While the processor is running, slowly stream in ice water until a dough forms. Let it rest for 15 minutes. Add kosher salt and olive oil to the dough. Process for 60-90 seconds until the dough becomes smooth and supple, and silky.
470 g bread flour
25 g sugar
1.5 g instant yeast
285 g ice water (60% hydration)
9 g kosher salt
food processor
2.
In a Stand Mixer: Combine your dry ingredients (flour, yeast, salt, sugar) in the bowl of the mixer. With the dough hook attached, gradually water and olive oil. Then, knead on medium speed for 5-7 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic. Check for gluten development using the windowpane test.
470 g bread flour
25 g sugar
1.5 g instant yeast
285 g ice water (60% hydration)
15 ml olive oil
9 g kosher salt
stand mixer (optional)
large mixing bowls
3.
For the Dough (continued)
1.
Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled container, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate overnight for better flavor and texture.
For the Dough
large mixing bowls
plastic wrap
refrigerator (optional)
2.
For the Assembly
1.
After 12 hours, divide the dough into 2 equal pieces and shape into tight balls. Place them on a floured rimmed baking sheet or in a proofing container, and proof for 2 hours at room temperature.
extra flour for dusting
rimmed baking sheet or proofing container
2.
Preheat your oven to 375° C. Roll or stretch dough ball into a 14-16 inch circle, leaving the crust slightly thicker. Transfer to floured pizza peel. Top with cooked tomato sauce, garlic, basil, and shredded mozzarella.
cooked tomato sauce w/ garlic & basil
low moisture mozzarella, shredded
oven
pizza peel
rolling pin (optional)
3.
Bake in oven or Ooni for 5-7 minutes, rotating frequently. Once the crust is golden and the cheese has browned, remove from the oven. Let it rest for 5 minutes before slicing.
oven
pizza cutter
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